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Session 105   Poster Abstracts
Atypical Mycobacterial and Tuberculous Opportunistic Infections
Tuesday, 1:30 - 3:30 pm
Poster Hall
755Alterations in MCP-1 Expression in the Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Model of Disseminated Mycobacterium avium Complex
E Hendricks Hutto*1,2, K-C Lin1, D Pauley1, and K G Mansfield1
1New England Primate Res. Ctr., Harvard Med. Sch., Southborough, MA, USA and 2Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, USA
756Immune Activation as a Consequence of TB Co-infection Alters the Cellular Compartments of HIV-1 Replication
S Butera*1, L Lupo1, D Hansen1, C Hirsch2, and Z Toossi2
1CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA and 2Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA
757
Factors Associated with Inflammatory Reconstitution Immune Syndrome Associated with Tuberculosis in HIV-1-infected Patients
G Breton*, X Duval, C Estellat, X Paoletti, D Bonnet, D Mvondo, P Longuet, C Leport, and J L Vildé
Bichat Hosp., Paris, France
758Tuberculosis in the General and the HIV Population in Chile: Clinical and Epidemiological Comparison and the Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy
M Wolff, C Beltrán*, and M de Andraca
for the ChiAC Study Group and CONASIDA, Chile
759
Incidence of Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion in the Women's Interagency HIV Study
A French*1,2, D Passaro3, C Evans3, M Augenbraun4, A Khalsa5, M Young6, R Greenblatt7, and K Anastos8
1Cook County Hosp., Chicago, IL, USA; 2Rush Univ. Med. Coll., Chicago, IL, USA; 3Univ. of Illinois at Chicago, USA; 4State Univ. of New York at Brooklyn, USA; 5Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA; 6Georgetown Univ., Washington, DC, USA; 7Univ. of California, San Francisco, USA; and 8Montefiore Med. Ctr., Bronx, NY, USA
760Incidence and Risk Factors of Tuberculosis Disease in a Cohort of HIV Seroconverters in Spain
J del Amo1, R Muga2, S Pérez-Hoyos*3, M Diez4, J del Romero5, P Garcia de Olalla6, M J Bleda4, and GEMES (Grupo de Estudio Multicéntrico Español de Seroconvertores)
1Univ. Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain; 2Hosp. Univ. Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain; 3Escuela Valenciana de Estudios en Salud, Valencia, Spain; 4Inst. de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; 5Ctr. Sanitario Sandoval, Madrid, Spain; and 6Publ. Hlth. Agency, Barcelona, Spain
761
Intermittent Rifabutin and Isoniazid with Daily Efavirenz in Combination with 2 Nucleosides for Treatment of HIV Infection and Tuberculosis Disease
M Weiner*1, C Peloquin2, A Khan3, A Vernon3, M Engle4, D Benator5, M Fitzgerald6, Z Zhao3, W Burman7, and the Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC)
1Univ. of Texas Hlth. Sci. Ctr. and South Texas Veterans Hlth. Care System, San Antonio, USA; 2Natl. Jewish Med. and Res. Ctr. and Univ. of Colorado Hlth. Sci. Ctr. Sch. of Pharmacy and Sch. of Med., Denver, USA; 3CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA; 4South Texas VA Healthcare System, San Antonio, USA; 5VA Med. Ctr. and George Washington Univ. Med. Ctr., Washington, DC, USA; 6Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; and 7Denver Publ. Hlth. and Univ. of Colorado Hlth. Sci. Ctr., Denver, USA
762Retrospective Comparison of 3 Antiretroviral Treatment Options in Patients with HIV Infection and Tuberculosis Receiving Rifampin
L Lourtau1, J Toibaro1, O Garcia Messina2, A Duran1, C Saenz1, C Gonzalez1, and M Losso*1
1Hosp. Gen. de Agudos JM Ramos Mejía, Buenos Aires, Argentina and 2Hosp. of Agudos Parmenio Piñero, Buenos Aires, Argentina
763Effectiveness of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy and Antituberculous Therapy Combinations among HIV-infected Patients with Active Tuberculosis
C-C Hung*1, H-C Lee2, S-M Hsieh1, W-H Sheng1, W-C Ko2, C-F Hsiao3, W-C Liu1, C-H Wu1, and M-Y Chen1
1Natl. Taiwan Univ. Hosp., Taipei; 2Natl. Cheng-Kung Univ. Hosp., Taiwan; and 3Natl. Hlth. Res. Inst., Taiwan
764Recurrent Tuberculosis and Mortality Are High in Patients with Advanced HIV Disease Treated with Short-course Chemotherapy
S Swaminathan*1, S Rajasekar2, C Ponnuraja1, N Sujatha1, C N Paramasivan1, L E Hanna1, and P R Narayanan1
1Tuberculosis Res. Ctr., Chennai, India and 2Government Hosp. for Thoracic Med., Chennai, India