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Session 94
Poster Abstracts
Microbicides: In Vitro and In Vivo
Thursday, 1:30 - 3:30 pm
Hall A
528
Evaluation of Nevirapine Permeability and Retention in HIV-1 Cell-Free and Budded Virions
Renato Aguiar*
1
, L Costa
1
, H Pereira
1
, R Brindeiro
1
, and A Tanuri
2
1
Federal Univ of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and
2
CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA
529
Inhibition of HIV-1 Infection by Fusion Inhibitors Expressed in Recombinant Lactic Acid Bacteria
Daniel Boden*
1
, O Pusch
2
, L Tucker
3
, F Lee
3
, L Berry
4
, J P Patrick
4
, S Hanniffy
5
, J Wells
5
, B Ramratnam
3
, and M Markowitz
4
1
Aaron Diamond AIDS Res Ctr, Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY, USA;
2
Med Univ of Vienna, Austria;
3
Brown Univ Sch of Med, Providence, RI, USA;
4
Aaron Diamond AIDS Res Ctr, Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY, USA; and
5
Inst of Food Res, Norwich, UK
530
Development of a Lactobacillus-based Anti-ICAM-1 Antibody-delivery System for Use as an Anti-HIV Microbicide
Caren Chancey*
1
, J Seegers
2
, and R Markham
1
1
Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch of Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD, USA and
2
Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
531
Targeting anti-HIV-1 Peptides to Mucosal Surfaces with Commensal Probiotic Microbes
Kenneth Henry*, S Adhya, S Rao, and D Hamer
NIH, DHHS, Bethesda, MD, USA and NIH, DHHS, Bethesda, MD, USA
532
Relationships between Chemical Structure and Long-term Exposure Microbicidal Activity within a Series of HIV-1 Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors of the DATA and DAPY Classes of Compounds
Yven Van Herrewege*
1
, P Lewi
2
, J Michiels
1
, K Andries
3
, M P de Béthune
3
, J Guillemont
3
, J Heeres
2
, W Van den Broeck
2
, H De Man
2
, and G Vanham
1
1
Inst of Tropical Med, Anwerp, Belgium;
2
Janssen Pharma, Vosselaar, Belgium; and
3
Tibotec, Mechelen, Belgium
533
In Vitro
Evaluation of Nonoxynol 9 Toxicity: Lessons Learned from a Multicenter Comparison
B Beer
1
, G Doncel
2
, F Krebs
3
, R Shattock
4
, P Fletcher
4
, R Buckheit
5
, K Watson
5
, C Duzzutti
6
, J Cummins
1
, E Bromley
7
, N Richardson-Harmon
7
, L Pallansch
1
, C Lackman-Smith
1
, J Turpin
8
, and Patricia Reichelderfer*
9
1
Southern Res Inst, Frederick, MD, USA;
2
Conrad, Norfolk, VA, USA;
3
Drexel Univ Coll of Med, Philadelphia, PA, USA;
4
St George's Hosp Med Sch, London, UK;
5
Imquest BioSci, Frederick, MD, USA;
6
CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA;
7
BioStat Solutions, Mt Airy, MD, USA;
8
NIAID, Bethesda, MD, USA; and
9
NICHD, NIH, DHHS, Bethesda, MD, USA
534
Rectal Microbicide Gel Vehicle Distribution in the Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Using SPECT/CT and Direct Endoscopic Sampling
Wasif Khan*, E Fuchs, T Parsons, R Bakshi, L Lee, C Silverthorn, and C Hendrix
Johns Hopkins Univ Sch of Med, Baltimore, MD, USA
535
The Candidate Topical Microbicide PRO 2000/5 Inhibits HIV and HSV Infection following Vaginal Application: Results of a Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial
Marla Keller*
1
, B Zerhouni-Layachi
1
, N Cheshenko
1
, M John
1
, K Hogarty
1
, A Kasowitz
1
, C Goldberg
1
, A Profy
2
, M Klotman
1
, and B Herold
1
1
Mt Sinai Sch of Med, New York, NY, USA and
2
Indevus Pharma, Inc, Lexington, MA, USA
536
Changes in Vaginal Flora Associated with Vaginal Microbicides: Cellulose Sulfate and Tenofovir
Jessica Justman*
1,2
, W El-Sadr
3
, K Mayer
4
, L Maslankowski
5
, C Hoesley
6
, J Absalon
3
, F Gai
7
, B Masse
7
, A Kwiecien
8
, J Rooney
9
, L Soto-Torres
10
, and HPTN 049 and 050 Protocol Teams
1
Bronx-Lebanon Hosp Ctr, NY, USA;
2
Columbia Univ, New York, NY, USA;
3
Harlem Hosp, Columbia Univ, New York, NY, USA;
4
Miriam Hosp, Brown Univ, Providence, RI, USA;
5
Univ of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA;
6
Univ of Alabama at Birmingham, USA;
7
SCHARP/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Res Ctr, Seattle, WA, USA;
8
Family Hlth Intl, Arlington, VA, USA;
9
Gilead Sci, Foster City, CA, USA; and
10
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
537
A High Detection Rate of Cell-free Cervicovaginal HIV among HIV-infected Women Enrolled in a Vaginal Microbicide Trial in Northern Thailand
Catherine McLean*
1
, T Chaowanachan
2
, T Evans-Strickfaden
1
, J van de Wijgert
3
, P Kantipong
4
, P Kilmarx
1
, W Aueaksorn
2
, S Whitehead
2
, T Siraprapasiri
2
, C Hart
1
, J Tappero
2
, and L Markowitz
1
1
CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA;
2
Thailand Ministry of Publ Hlth-US CDC Collaboration, Nonthaburi;
3
Population Council, New York, NY, USA; and
4
Chiang Rai Hosp, Thailand
538
Evaluating the Potential Effect of Vaginal Microbicides to Reduce the Risk of Acquiring HIV in Female Sex Workers
R Smith, E Bodine, David Wilson*, and S Blower
Univ of California, Los Angeles, USA