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Session 118  Poster Abstracts
Drug Resistance and Viral Fitness
Thursday, 1:30 - 3:30 pm
Hall A
      685

Recombination and Reversion Affect HIV-1 Fitness in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells that Express CXCR4
Sarah Koch*1, C Gavegnano1, S Pomeroy1, A Lowe1, S Rose1, J Sleasman2, and M Goodenow1
1Univ of Florida, Gainesville, USA and 2Univ of South Florida, St Petersburg, USA
      686

Fitness Interactions with Positive Epistasis Prevail among Drug Treatment-associated Mutations
Sebastian Bonhoeffer*1, L Crooks1, C Chappey2, N Parkin2, J Whitcomb2, and C Petropoulos2
1ETH Zurich, Switzerland and 2ViroLogic, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA
      687 Enfuvirtide Resistance Mutations: Effect on HIV Envelope Function, Entry Inhibition, and Neutralization
Jacqueline Reeves*, F H Lee, J Miamidian, C Jabara, M Juntilla, and R Doms
Univ of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      688

The Efavirenz-resistant Reverse Transcriptase Mutants G190S and G190A Demonstrate Reductions in RNase Activity that Correlate with Reductions in HIV-1 Replication Fitness
Jiong Wang*, C Dykes, R Domaoal, C Koval, R Bambara, and L Demeter
Univ of Rochester, NY, USA
      689

Impaired Intracellular Gag Trafficking and Viral Assembly in Protease Inhibitor Resistant HIV-1: New Mechanism of Viral Fitness Reduction in Drug Resistant Viruses
Lay Myint*, Y Tomita, M Matsuda, M Nishizawa, H Miura, H Sato, N Yamamoto, and W Sugiura
Natl Inst of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
      690

Evaluation of a Multiple Cycle, Recombinant Virus, Growth Competition Assay that Uses Flow Cytometry to Measure Replication Fitness of HIV in vitro
Carrie Dykes*1, J Wang1, X Jin1, V Planelles2, D An3, A Tallo1, Y Huang1, H Wu1, and L Demeter1
1Univ of Rochester Sch of Med and Dentistry, NY, USA; 2Univ of Utah Sch of Med, Salt Lake City, USA; and 3Univ of California, Los Angeles, AIDS Inst, USA
      691

Phenotypic Hypersusceptibility to Multiple Protease Inhibitors and Low Replicative Capacity in Chronically HIV-1-infected Patients
Javier Martinez-Picado*1, T Wrin2, S Frost3, B Clotet1, L Ruiz1, A Leigh Brown4, C Petropoulos2, and N Parkin2
1IrsiCaixa Fndn, Hosp Germans Trias I Pujol, Univ Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain; 2ViroLogic, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA; 3Univ of California, San Diego, USA; and 4Univ of Edinburgh, Scotland
      692

HIV-1 Replication Capacity in HAART-failing Patients Predicts Virologic and Immunologic Responses when Accounting for Viral Susceptibility to the Salvage Regimen: Results from the Argenta Trial
Andrea De Luca*1, M Bates2, S Di Giambenedetto1, A Cingolani1, E Coakley2, C Petropoulos2, R Cauda1, and J Schapiro3,4
1Catholic Univ, Rome, Italy; 2ViroLogic, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA; 3Sheba Med Ctr, Tel Aviv, Israel; and 4Stanford Univ Med Ctr, CA, USA