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Session 64  Poster Abstracts
Virus-Host Interactions: Antiviral Responses and Mucosal Infection
Wednesday, 1:30 - 3:30 pm
Hall D
      310

Negative HIV Antibody Test and Negative Viral RNA in a Patient with Documented HIV Infection
Itzchak Levy*1, G Rahav1, M Bakhanashwili1, E Nadir1, and Z Grossman2
1 Infectious disease unit, Sheba medical center, Tel Hashomer, Israel and 2Natl HIV Reference Ctr, Tel Hashomer, Israel
      311 a--defensin-1 Has a Dual Role in Anti-HIV-1 Innate Immunity: Effects on the Virion and the Cell
T Chang, J Vargas, Jr, A DelPortillo, and Mary Klotman*
Mt Sinai Sch of Med, New York, NY, USA
      312 GB Virus C Envelope Glycoprotein E2 Elicits Antibodies That Immunoprecipitate HIV Particles and Neutralize HIV Infectivity
Jinhua Xiang*1, J McLinden1, Q Chang1, D Klinzman1, T Kaufman1, A Engel2, G Hess3, D Zdunek2, and J Stapleton1
1Iowa City VA Med Ctr and Univ of Iowa, USA; 2Roche Diagnostics, Penzburg, Germany; and 3Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany
      313

Human a-Defensin-1 and Rhesus t-Defensin-1 Inhibit HIV-1 Replication by Different Mechanisms
Aprille Matthews*, L White, P Tran, M Selsted, and D Camerini
Univ of California, Irvine, USA
      314 Mucosal CD4+ T-cell Restoration and Antigen-Specific T-cell Responses in HIV-1-infected Individuals Initiating Therapy during Primary vs Chronic Infection
Moraima Guadalupe*1, E Reay1, S Sankaran1, T Prindiville1, J Flamm2, B Shacklett1, and S Dandekar1
1Univ of California, Davis, USA and 2Permanente Med Group, Sacramento, CA, USA
      315

CD4+CD25+hiT Regulatory-Cell Dynamics during Acute and Chronic HIV Infection, and Response to Therapy
Anita Shet*1, S Mehandru1, P Lopez1, A Horowitz1, A Hurley1, D Unutmaz2, D Boden1, and M Markowitz1
1Aaron Diamond AIDS Res Ctr, Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY, USA and 2Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN, USA
      316 Parallel HIV-1-Specific CD8+ T-Lymphocyte Responses in Blood and Mucosa during Chronic Infection
F Javier Ibarrondo*1, P Anton1, M Fuerst1, H Ng1, J Wong2, J Matud1, J Elliott1, R Shih1, M Hausner1, C Price1, L Hultin1, B Jamieson1, and O Yang1
1Geffen Sch of Med, Univ of California, Los Angeles, USA and 2Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, USA
      317 Cellular Resistance to HIV-1 Infection May Explain Continued Seronegativity in Select Highly Exposed Individuals
Emily Speelmon*1,2, D Livingston-Rosanoff2, D Wick2, J Lee2, and M McElrath1,2
1Univ of Washington, Seattle, USA and 2Fred Hutchinson Cancer Res Ctr, Seattle, WA, USA
      318

Synthetic t-Defensins, which Inhibit HIV-1 Entry, Exhibit Different Activity against Primary HIV-2 and SIV Isolates
Silvina Masciotra*1, S Kennedy1, D Rudolph1, W Wang2, A Cole3, A Waring2, R Lal1, R Lehrer2, and M Owen1
1Ctr for Dis Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA; 2Univ of California, Los Angeles, USA; and 3Univ of Central Florida, Orlando, USA
      319 Early Antiretroviral Therapy in Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Leads to Mucosal CD4+ T-cell Restoration and Enhanced Gene Expression Regulating Mucosal Repair and Regeneration
Michael George*, E Reay, S Sankaran, and S Dandekar
Univ of California, Davis, USA
      320

CCR5 Expression in Blood and Cervical Tissue of Healthy Women
Kavita Marfatia*1, F Priddy2, G Silvestri1, and M Feinberg1
1Emory Univ Vaccine Res Ctr, Atlanta, GA, USA and 2Emory Univ Hope Clin, Atlanta, GA, USA
      321 Visualizing Individual, Fluorescently Tagged HIV-1 Penetration in a Cervical Explant Model
Tracy Schmidt*, E Forde, and T Hope
Univ of Illinois at Chicago, USA