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Session 84  Poster Abstracts
T-Cell Vaccine Design: New Vectors and Preclinical Testing
Monday, 1 - 4 pm
Poster Hall
      457 Reciprocal Cross Heterologous Immunity between Human Endogenous Retrovirus and HIV-1 Provides a Novel HIV-1 Vaccine Strategy
Keith Garrison*1, B Jones2, D Meiklejohn1, L Ndhlovu1, A Agrawal1, F Hecht1, S Rakoff-Nahoum3, J Lenz4, M Ostrowski2, and D Nixon1
1Univ of California, San Francisco, US; 2Univ of Toronto, Canada; 3Yale Univ, New Haven, CT, US; and 4Albert Einstein Coll of Med, Bronx, NY, US
      458 Foamy Virus Vectors Persistently Express High Levels of HIV-1 gag: Potential for an HIV Vaccine
W. David Hardy*1,2, W. David Hardy*1,2, C Liu1, Y Xi2, T Folks3, and I Chen2
1Cedars-Sinai Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA, US; 2David Geffen Sch of Med, Univ of California, Los Angeles, US; and 3CDC, Atlanta, GA, US
      459 Characterization of a Single-cycle SIV Vaccine Candidate
Yuyang Tang* and R Swanstrom
Univ of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, US
      460 Recombinant Simian Varicella Virus Containing Simian Immunodeficiency Genes Are Immunogenic in Nonhuman Primates
Vicki Traina-Dorge*1, R Lorino1, M Singletary1, Y Ou2, and W Gray2
1Tulane Natl Primate Res Ctr, Tulane Univ, Covington, LA, US and 2Univ of Arkansas for Med Sci, Little Rock, US
      461

Design and Testing of Coxsackievirus-based Vaccine Vectors to Express HIV-1 Nef and Gag
John Miller*, O Yang, H Ng, Y Geng, and P Krogstad
David Geffen Sch of Med, Univ of California, Los Angeles, US
      462

Peripheral and Tissue Cytokine Responses Associated with Acute SIV Infection and Vaccine-induced Immunity
Pratip Chattopadhyay*, J Mattapallil, K Song, and M Roederer
Vaccine Res Ctr, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD, US
      463 Long-term CTL-based SIV Control by Vaccine-based Non-sterile Protection in Rhesus Macaques
Miki Kawada*1, T Tsukamoto1, H Yamamoto1, A Takeda1, D Watkins2, and T Matano1
1Univ of Tokyo, Japan and 2Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, US
      464 High Levels of SIV-specific CD8+ T cells in the Mucosal Tissues of Rhesus Macaques Immunized with MVA-vectored Candidate AIDS Vaccines
Richard Dunham*1, B Sumpter1, M McQuoid1, J Engram2, G Makedonas2, M Betts2, J Altman1, M Feinberg3, D Garber1, G Silvestri1,2, and G Silvestri1,2
1Emory Vaccine Ctr and Yerkes Natl Primate Res Ctr, Emory Univ, Atlanta, GA, US; 2Univ of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, US; and 3Merck Vaccine Div, West Point, PA, US
      465 Nasal Vaccination of Rhesus Macaques with Combined Proviral SIV DNA-MVA Provides Better Protection from Disease Progression than a Similar Intramuscular Vaccination
Mariana Manrique*1, P Kozlowski1, E Micewicz1, D Montefiori2, A Carville3, K Mansfield3, and A Aldovini1
1Children's Hosp, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA, US; 2Duke Univ, Durham, NC, US; and 3New England Regional Primate Res Ctr, Harvard Med Sch, Southborough, MA, US
      466

Protection from SIV Challenge in a Live-attenuated Lentivirus Vaccine Model Is Associated with Increased Survival Capacity in T Cells, Allowing Maintenance of Specific Polyfunctional CD8+ T Cells and T-cell Help
Meritxell Genescą*1,2, Meritxell Genescą*1,2, J Li1,2, J Li1,2, B Chohan1,2, B Chohan1,2, K Bost1,2, K Bost1,2, T Rourke1,2, T Rourke1,2, M McChesney2, C Miller1,2, and C Miller1,2
1Ctr for Comparative Med, Univ of California, Davis, US and 2California Natl Primate Res Ctr, Univ of California, Davis, US
      467 CD8 T-cell Responses to Computationally Derived HIV Vaccine Constructs in an HIV-1B-infected Cohort
David Nickle*1, N Frahm2, M Rolland1, N Jojic3, C Brander2, J Mullins1, D Heckerman2,4, and D Heckerman2,4
1Univ of Washington Sch of Med, Seattle, US; 2Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Charlestown, US; 3Microsoft Res, Redmond, WA, US; and 4Univ of Washington, Seattle, US
      468

Abrogation of in vivo Efficacy of Vaccine-induced CTL against Heterologous SIV Challenge by a Single Amino Acid Change in Viral Epitope Flanking Region
C Moriya, M Kawada, T Tsukamoto, H Yamamoto, A Takeda, and Tetsuro Matano*
Univ Tokyo, Japan